Drug DetoxDrug detox is the first step taken on the long and difficult road of the rehabilitation process. Detox is used as a short form of detoxification. When the addicts stop the usage of drugs or alcohol, it can cause several withdrawal symptoms, some of which can be dangerous for the addicts. The drug detoxification programs help them to slowly get used to a life without drugs. The first step in detoxification is to stop or reduce the usage of drugs or alcohol from the body.The process of drug detox is not the actual treatment for drug rehab. It is the first phase of the treatment, as it helps patients to come back to their normal self, after being used to the drug for a very long time. This treatment can be different for every individual. In most of the cases, it depends on the severity of the addiction or the dependence of the drug. Once the person has discontinued the drug use, behavioral and physical withdrawal symptoms may follow. Drug detox helps to decrease the uncomfortable symptoms of drug withdrawal. Some of them include hallucinations, insomnia, restlessness, deliriums, tremors, confusion, chills, sweating, nausea, runny eyes, irritability, muscular crams, anxiety, seizures, paranoid behavior and so on. Therefore drug detox is best done under medical supervision. The physicians prescribe some medications for the patients; these medicines or drugs reduce withdrawal symptoms and make it easy for the patients to remain sober. It is noticed that most of the individuals who undergo drug detox, use alcohol and prescription medications, or alcohol and cocaine. Detox is the process that is applied to any drug addict. There are many different ways of drug detox, depending on where you want to receive the treatment. During the detox process, a trained detox professional treats the patients by therapy and counseling to help patients cope up with the psychological distress that may be experienced by the patient.
The key goal of drug detox is the removal of drug residuals. If one has not undergone the drug detox process, drug residues can remain in his body and cause cravings for years after ending of the drug use. This might increase chances of relapse. Apart from the medications, the patients are given plenty of rest, and are provided a good nutritional diet, which the body might have been deprived of for a long time.
The drug detox is usually given to patients by the hospitals and centers as inpatient treatment. This is because in many cases, a 24 hours, medical supervision might be necessary. This treatment can be for a short term as well as for long term periods; it can last from 30 days to several months. Once the inpatient treatment is over, the patient can be shifted to an outpatient setting and is called for a regular follow-up. Drug detox involves three stages: evaluation, stabilization and guidance. During the evaluation stage, the therapists check the harmful substances present in the body of the patients. They also check if the patients have any other medical conditions that might have been triggered due to the addiction of drugs. In the stabilization, the patients are given gently initiated into the process of detoxification. Medicines are given only if the patients have severe withdrawal symptoms. In the last step the patients are made to go through the drug detox treatment. In this stage, they are provided counseling and therapy, which eventually leads them to enroll for a drug rehab program. There are many benefits of drug detox program. Apart from preparing the patient for the rehabilitation treatment, it also helps to get rid of the harmful chemicals from the body, thereby improving the cognition and mental health of the patients. During the detox treatment, the patients are given a balanced and nutritional diet. This gives a boost to their impoverished immune system, balances the hormonal levels and helps to regain the lost vitality and energy. Thus if patients undergo a drug detox successfully, it helps them to undergo a rehab treatment successfully. |